The poorest people in China face discrimination in health because they
pay a disproportionately higher amount of their income for medical
treatment, a new study shows. Researchers have called for further
reforms to health funding after they found high levels of inequity in
health financing. In a study of more than 13,000 people they found that
low-income households were burdened with a larger share of the health
care financing burden in recent years. They generally paid a higher
amount of income in tax, yet received less support for health cover and
paid more in out-of-pocket payments. The researchers said this shows
health insurance system in China is "regressive" and has the effect of
excluding the poor from health care because they cannot afford to pay
for medical care and so withdraw from treatment.
"Optimizing benefit packages in public health insurance is as important as expanding coverage," they conclude.
Read more: BMC Health Services Research
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